Questions
You Should Ask
Before Purchasing a Fractional
We believe the best buyer is an educated
buyer. Therefore, we recommend that you ask the following
questions before purchasing a fractional or membership
in a private residence club. The answers will help
you determine if this type of vacation home ownership
is right for you.
HOW IS THE FRACTION
DEFINED?
Each company bases its numbers on several factors,
among them seasonal demand and members' average length
of stay. The number of days you get is represented
as a fraction of the year, typically a seventh or
an eighth.
Technically, for example, an eighth
of a year is 46 days, but in practice it can be significantly
fewer. The Ritz-Carlton Club in Jupiter, Florida,
for example, sells eighth interests, which are defined
as 35 days each. The Four Seasons Residence Club in
Jackson Hole, on the other hand, will sell sevenths,
which also turn out to be 35 days.
WHAT FORM OF OWNERSHIP
ARE YOU GETTING?
In the United States, fractional ownership is most
often conveyed with a fee-simple deed in perpetuity.
In some cases, what's offered is a lease or a right-to-use
agreement. This is more common when the land is in
a country or region that restricts property ownership
by non-citizens.
WHAT DOES THE ANNUAL
MAINTENANCE FEE COVER?
As with condominium fees, maintenance fees for fractionals
generally cover taxes, insurance, utilities, housekeeping,
landscaping, and upkeep, though specifics vary from
place to place. Ordinarily, the fee also includes
access to basic resort facilities (spa, pools, restaurants).
Make sure you know what the fee is and exactly what
it covers.
WHAT ARE THE EXCHANGE
OPTIONS?
If your main interest is destination hopping, a private
residence club may serve you best. If you mostly want
to nest in a favorite spot, vacationing elsewhere
just occasionally, a high-end fractional from a multi-property
company may offer the best of both worlds. You can
exchange a portion of your time at your residence
for time at another fractional within the system.
HOW IS TIME ALLOTTED?
In fractional ownership and with private residence
clubs, you are typically allotted a certain number
of days each year in peak seasons (mountain resorts
usually have a peak season in summer as well as in
winter), with the remainder in off-season or in so-called
shoulder seasons. As an owner, you should be able
to pick the exact dates.
The weeks in highest demand, such
as Christmas and spring break, are often assigned
years in advance on a rotating basis-that way, everyone
eventually gets the choicest dates. Swaps are usually
possible.
HOW FAR IN ADVANCE
DO YOU HAVE TO RESERVE?
The reservation process varies from company to company
and can sometimes be quite complex. Each property
has its own twist so be careful to review the reservation
policies before buying and make sure they will work
for your planned usage.
CAN YOU STAY MORE
DAYS THAN YOU'RE ALLOTTED?
Most fractional ownership programs let you book additional
time on a "space available" basis. Some
places even offer unlimited use based on availability.
Typically, you pay what's termed a
housekeeping charge - approximately $100 a night,
although the fee varies depending on company and location.
This space- available basis allows you to make last-minute
reservations. Keep in mind there may be limits on
how much extra time you can book, again depending
on the company and location.
WHAT ARE THE RULES
ON RESALE?
Should you decide to sell your unit yourself, rather
than going through the company's brokers, the new
buyer might not be entitled to exchange rights and
other privileges so make sure to check.
Want to see what fractionals are currently
available? Check out our Featured
Properties, or contact us at info@CondoHotelCenter.com,
or call 305-944-3090.
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